Yu Hong

Yu Hong

31 October 2023

Yungang Grottoes, Northern Wei Dynasty, Historic culture.

The Yungang Grottoes stand tall and towering. It has been complished after decades of construction and has existed for over a thousand years. The Yungang Grottoes can record the development of Buddhist culture during the Northern Wei Dynasty, and the changes in Buddhism received attention from various sectors of society at that time. Although it had a significant impact on the government and the people, it could promote the rapid development of Buddhism. The reason that the Yungang Grottoes were initially established was mainly to promote Buddhism and facilitate the unity of public thought. Therefore, it is a fusion of royal and Buddhist traditions, and reflects the unity of royal and Buddhist traditions. The Buddha statue shapes reflect the ethnic characteristics of the Northern Wei Dynasty, which are naturally prominently reflected in the grottoes. Therefore, behind the appearance of Buddhism, there are profound historical attributes. This article introduces the historical background, characteristics, and close relationship between Yungang Grottoes and the fate and development of the Northern Wei Dynasty.

© 2023, the Authors. Published by ISCCAC

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license